Coffee and Starbucks Essay Example for Free

Espresso and Starbucks Essay Unique Starbucks opened its first area in Quite a while Pike Place Market in 1971. Presently Chairman Howard Schultz joined Starbucks in 1982 as Director of Marketing. Schultz visited Italy and saw the fame of coffee bars there. He figured this would be an extraordinary thought in the Seattle territory and persuaded Starbucks to open a bistro in downtown. Schultz established his own espresso organization and procured Starbucks name and resources from its originators in 1987. The organization had only 17 stores yet would before long develop rapidly and opened up to the world in 1992. Starbucks prevalence took off as it opened bistros inside Barnes and Noble book shops. It additionally gave espresso to United Airlines and shops in Starwood inns. The companys center around quality and responsibility to social causes and the network have made it one of the universes most appreciated organizations. Starbucks made the front line venture of having its second Corporate Social Responsibility Annual Report confirmed by an outside examiner, so perusers can be guaranteed the statistical data points it presents are exact. One of the noteworthy insights in the report is that Starbucks bought 74 percent of its green espresso at inside and out arranged costs, autonomous of discouraged ware costs in 2002, up from only 12 percent in 2001. Starbucks likewise paid a normal of $1. 20 for every pound when espresso was exchanging on the product showcase for $. 40 to $. 50 for each pound. The final product: higher pay for ranchers, which means a superior personal satisfaction for ranchers. Presentation: Starbucks started 36 years prior as a solitary store in Seattles Pikes Place Market, and today is the universes driving retailer, roaster and brand of forte espresso. The organization has encountered exceptional development: its number of stores has dramatically increased in the previous ten years, with near 6,000 cafés in more than 27 global markets. In excess of 19 million clients visit a Starbucks café every week. When Starbucks considered its goal-oriented development plans for Europe, the Middle East and Africa, administrators realized that the area they decided for their new broiling plant and bolster focus would be basic to their prosperity. Actually, the choice was imperative to such an extent that the organization went through near three years taking a gander at different destinations across Europe and the International market. Principle conversation: 1. Starbucks product’s serious needs As we probably am aware the serious needs is working preferences that a firm’s forms must have to beat its rivals. In this part, we will characterize every conceivable serious needs of Starbucks for activity process as cost, quality, time and adaptability †¢Cost: Market pointers show an expected difficulty for the whole espresso industry all in all, in particular the increasing expense of espresso beans and farmer’s propensity to change to other beneficial yields. To start with, increasing cost implies lower overall revenues. Second, the way that ranchers are changing to increasingly rewarding harvests, for example, vegetables, natural products, and even illicit yields hints the scant flexibly of espresso beans. Ideally Starbucks’ serious costs for its espresso subcontractors are sufficiently rewarding to hold and stop its providers from relinquishing the espresso creation. Financial patterns ought not impact. Starbucks valuing technique significantly, on the grounds that gourmet espresso, or some other espresso, is estimated on quality and accessibility, and less on cost. Besides, in the midst of financial downturn, the business is really performing better, since individuals are focused on the possibility that on the off chance that we can't manage the cost of something as loftiness as another vehicle, at that point in any event we would get ourselves a pleasant mug of espresso. Henceforth, monetary patterns ought not enormously impact the presentation of espresso deals. †¢Quality - superior structure for quality control, Starbucks has a specific procedure for cooking the ideal espresso bean. It is executed with the roaster deciding by sight, smell, hearing, and PC, if the beans are totally done. Also, the shade of the beans is tried in an Agtron platelet analyzer. In the event that the example is regarded blemished in any of these procedures, the entire bunch is disposed of. Starbucks’ departmental frameworks are composed into useful and creation divisions, for example, Supply Chain Operations, Human Resources, Accounting, and so on Starbucks utilizes roughly 15,000 people to work its retail locations and local workplaces, and 1,600 people to deal with authoritative, deals, land, direct reaction, cooking, and warehousing tasks. - steady quality: estimation of value items and administrations that keep customer’s maintenance. Its serious methodology is to quickly extend to a market and overwhelm it totally before proceeding onward. All the while, it trusts that these quick extensions would make a higher hindrance to passage, debilitate contenders from extending, and in the long run obtains powerless contenders who needs to exit. †¢Time: three serious needs manage time quick conveyance time, on-time conveyance and advancement speed. - quick conveyance time: starbucks spares costumers’ time by offering self-support of the costumers. - On-schedule, conveyance by preparing orders in productive time, which ensures no costumer delay on administration. - improvement speed starbucks’ shoppers have attempted its item, yet not through commercial, yet through advancements, for example, endowments acquainting new items with the market. †¢Flexibility: the customization of starbucks can fulfill the one of a kind needs of costumers by changing items and administrations structures. Starbucks volume adaptability is quickening the pace of creation rapidly to deal with enormous change sought after on account of the one of a kind support of the costumers. 2. Starbucks basic investigation, administrations and assembling techniques In request to distinguish the basic examination of the organization administrations and assembling methodologies we will begin breaking down the corporate system as it follows: †¢Goals The Companys objective is to set up Starbucks as the most perceived and regarded brand on the planet. To accomplish this objective, the Company intends to keep on quickly extend its retail activities, develop its claim to fame deals and different tasks, and specifically seek after chances to use the Starbucks brand through the presentation of new items and the improvement of new appropriation channels. , just as: - Provide an incredible workplace and approach each other with deference and nobility. Hold onto assorted variety as a basic part in the manner we work together. Apply the best expectations to the buying, broiling and new conveyance of our espresso. Grow excitedly fulfilled clients constantly. Contribute emphatically to our networks and our condition. Perceive that productivity is fundamental to our future achievement. †¢Core capabilities: starbucks considers the one of a kind assets and qualities while defining methodology as workforce, offices, advertise and money related, and framework and innovation as they follow: †¢ Culture and representatives who bolster esteems and missions of the association, who have a stake in the presentation of the organization. ? Market control in the U. S, permitting economies of scale, making high hindrance to passage, and obstructing competitors’ development motivating force. ? Adequate profit for value, which implies appropriate administration of company’s assets †¢Low supplier’s and customer’s force, and low impact from financial patterns †¢Quality item and client assistance, set up brand name Environmental reactions ?Economics Trends †Market pointers shows a likely difficulty for the whole espresso industry in general, specifically the increasing expense of espresso beans and farmer’s inclination to change to other beneficial harvests. In the first place, rising.

Ruthenium or Ru Element Facts

Ruthenium or Ru Element Facts Ruthenium or Ru is a hard, weak, gleaming white change metal that additionally has a place with the respectable metals and platinum metals bunch in the occasional table. While it doesn't promptly discolor, the unadulterated component can frame a receptive oxide that can detonate. Here are physical and substance properties and other ruthenium realities: Component Name: Ruthenium Image: Ru Nuclear Number: 44 Nuclear Weight: 101.07 Employments of Ruthenium Ruthenium is extraordinary compared to other hardeners for expansion to palladium or platinum. It is alloyed with these metals to make electrical contacts with extraordinary wear resistance.Ruthenium is utilized to plate different metals. Warm deterioration or electrodeposition are the most widely recognized metals used to make ruthenium coatings.One ruthenium-molybdenum amalgam is superconductive at 10.6 K.Adding 0.1% ruthenium to titanium improves its erosion opposition by a factor of a hundred.Ruthenium oxides are adaptable catalysts.Ruthenium is utilized in some pen nibs. (Dont bite on your pen!) Intriguing Ruthenium Facts Ruthenium was the remainder of the platinum bunch metals to be discovered.The component name originates from the Latin word ‘Ruthenia’. Ruthenia implies Russia, which alludes to the Ural Mountains of Russia, the first wellspring of the platinum metal gathering ores.Ruthenium mixes are like those shaped by the component cadmium. Like cadmium, ruthenium is harmful to people. It is accepted to be a cancer-causing agent. Ruthenium tetroxide (RuO4) is considered especially dangerous.Ruthenium mixes recolor or stain skin.Ruthenium is the main gathering 8 component that doesn't have 2 electrons in its external shell.The unadulterated component is defenseless to assault by incandescent lamp and hydroxides. It isn't influenced by acids, water, or air.Karl K. Klaus was the first to separate ruthenium as an unadulterated component. This was an included procedure where he previously arranged the salt,â ammonium chlororuthenate, (NH4)2RuCl6, and afterward secluded the metal from it so as to describe it.Ruthenium shows a wide scope of oxidation states (7 or 8), in spite of the fact that it is most generally found in the II, III, and IV states. Unadulterated ruthenium costs around $1400 per 100 grams of the metal.The component bounty in the Earths covering is evaluated to be 1 section for every billion by weight. The wealth in the close planetary system is accepted to be around 5 sections for every billion by weight. Wellsprings of Ruthenium Ruthenium happens with different individuals from the platinum gathering of metals in the Ural mountains and in North and South America. It is likewise found in the Sudbury, Ontario nickel-mining district and in the pyroxenite stores of South Africa. Ruthenium may likewise be removed from radioactive waste. A mind boggling process is utilized to disconnect ruthenium. The last advance is hydrogen decrease of ammonium ruthenium chloride to yields a powder that is solidified by powder metallurgy or argon-circular segment welding. Component Classification: Transition Metal Disclosure: Karl Klaus 1844 (Russia),â however, Jã ¶ns Berzelius and Gottfried Osannâ discovered tainted ruthenium in 1827 or 1828 Thickness (g/cc): 12.41 Dissolving Point (K): 2583 Breaking point (K): 4173 Appearance: shimmering dim, incredibly fragile metal Nuclear Radius (pm): 134 Nuclear Volume (cc/mol): 8.3 Covalent Radius (pm): 125 Ionic Radius: 67 (4e) Explicit Heat (20 °C J/g mol): 0.238 Combination Heat (kJ/mol): (25.5) Pauling Negativity Number: 2.2 First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol): 710.3 Oxidation States: 8, 6, 4, 3, 2, 0, - 2 Electron Configuration: [Kr] 4d7 5s1 Cross section Structure: Hexagonal Cross section Constant (Ã… ): 2.700 Cross section C/A Ratio: 1.584 References: Los Alamos National Laboratory (2001)Crescent Chemical Company (2001)Langes Handbook of Chemistry (1952)CRC Handbook of Chemistry Physics (eighteenth Ed.)

Fiction Essay Samples

Fiction Essay SamplesFiction essay samples are becoming increasingly popular these days. There are so many people who want to take advantage of the increase in fiction writing services. The topic is always a good starting point for any essay but I am not going to go into all the different forms of fiction writing in this article, but will just focus on a few sample pieces.I was watching a documentary on BBC a few years ago about how popular computer programs are in stories and entertainment and how people are spending years trying to come up with the best possible story idea. A lot of these things can be very funny or exciting, but some of the new software being used will make it easier to write with a real character and an unemotional, descriptive way of telling a story.I was very impressed by the way these software tools were able to produce just the right amount of description without making the reader feel like they were being forced into a reading. It's difficult to write good f iction when you're actually trying to force something down their throats. In any case, when you're using the latest fiction writing tools, you can easily begin writing the beginning parts of a story and then simply guide the reader along as the story progresses.Next we have three different types of essay samples. The first one is a short fiction essay sample that was written by an individual who has been married for over thirty years and wants to share her experiences of writing the perfect love story. This is a wonderful essay and I think the author did a very good job.The second essay comes from a student who is writing about what it's like to live and study abroad in Spain. The student decided to turn the life of a foreign student into a little bit of a fantasy so that she could use a fantasy to write about what her life would be like living abroad.I think that a lot of the best stories can be written using the forms of essay samples but I also think that if you're writing about your real life, there's an emotion in the story that comes from reality. There's nothing wrong with writing a fictionalized version of a world that you have experienced in your own life but writing about what you really know is a real skill that I think all writers should learn.Finally, the third essay was a story that was taken from a real life situation. The writer wrote about a man who lost his girlfriend to suicide and what it was like to deal with the grief and also what was it like to know that there would be no way to bring back the person she loved.These three essays are by no means the only fiction essay samples out there, but I thought they were three very good examples of what can be done with fiction essay samples. I think that if you're interested in writing fiction, whether you're an amateur or a professional, these tips will help you become a better writer.

How to Write a Good Film Review

How to Write a Movie Review

Sexuality and Aggression in Hamlet Essay - 1998 Words

Sexuality and Aggression in Hamlet In Man and Wife Is One Flesh: Hamlet and the Confrontation with the Maternal Body, Janet Adelman argues that the motivating force behind the plot action in Hamlet is the collapse of boundaries between relationships of individuals, sexes, and divisions of public (state) and private (love) life. The primary cause of the breakdown results from the bodily contamination spread through overt sexuality, specifically maternal sexuality. Janet Adelman asserts her feminism into the sexist view of psychoanalysis to define the contamination as that power of women that men fear. Adelmans case for the collapse of boundaries is her strength and weakness. Extensive textual evidence†¦show more content†¦The annihilation of sexuality by aggression in Hamlet thus ends all life. Janet Adelman champions the collapse of boundaries in her psychoanalytic essay. Throughout the criticism she reiterates the collapse of the father figures into one another and the subsequent trials of differentiation Hamlet must undergo to secure his position as a son. She sums up the play as a gradual breakdown of necessary boundaries between characters. The male characters do experience a collapse of boundaries. Each man is coupled or tripled with respect to station in life: Old Hamlet, Claudius, and Polonius; Hamlet, Horatio, Laertes, and Fortinbras; Rozencrantz and Guildenstern; Bernardo, Marcellus, Osric, and Voltemand. The foiling of many men at similar, distinct points in life leads to the breakdown of differences generating a father-mass, son-mass, soldier-mass. Rozencrantz and Guildenstern epitomize the dissolution of boundaries and the mixing of individualities as seen in Act I of Stoppards, Rozencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead: My name is Guildenstern, and this is Rosencr antz. / Im sorry-his names Guildenstern, and Im Rozencrantz (Stoppard 1). Each grouping of men vie for similar positions, are subject to the same desires and are all varying versions of each other, thus differentiation becomes more and more difficult until the men become a mass of masculinity instead of distinct characters. Adelman suggests thatShow MoreRelated Freudian Perspectives of Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesPerspectives  of  Hamlet  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The term consciousness refers to one’s awareness of internal and external stimuli. The unconscious contains thoughts, memories, and desires that are well below the surface of awareness but that nonetheless exert great influence on behavior.(Weiten) The core of the Freudian perspective is centered around Hamlet’s relationship with his mother, and the relationship of Hamlet and King Claudius. According to the Freudian view, Hamlet is driven by unconsciousRead More The Role of Women in Shakespeares Tragedies Essay1700 Words   |  7 Pagesprovocative, considering society of that period. For example, â€Å"Hamlet† has an interestingly strong female in it. Queen Gertrude, widow of Old Hamlet, remarried to Claudius, has a type of conditional strength. When she and Claudius get married, that alone takes a lot of guts. Her marriage so soon after her husband‘s death would be subject to gossip in the people she was ruling. In this play the negative view toward the women is exhibited by Hamlet. He says harsh things to women and treats them as if theyRead MoreWomens Role in Shakespearean Tragedy1742 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidering society of that period. For example, Hamlet has an interestingly strong female in it. Queen Gertrude, widow of Old Hamlet, remarried to Claudius, has a type of conditional strength. When she and Claudius get married, that alone takes a lot of guts. Her marriage so soon after her husband‘s death would be subject to gossip in the people she was ruling. In this play the negative view toward the women is exhibited by Hamlet. He says harsh things to women and treats them as if theyRead MoreEssay on Hamlet - The Struggle Between Mother and Son1759 Words   |  8 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, it appears that something is amiss in the State of Denmark as the protagonist, Hamlet, is approached by the ghost of the deceased King Hamlet. During this encounter, Hamlet discovers vital information about the king’s brother, Claudius, who married the king’s widow, Queen Gertrude. With this information kept in mind, the Ghost advises Hamlet to kill King Claudius, while protecting his m other, in order for the old King Hamlet to escape purgatory. 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Throughout the course of Hamlet the reader is constantly striving to rationalize Hamlet#8217;s odd behavior, mostly through the play#8217;s written text. In doing so, m any readers mistakenly draw their conclusions based on the surface content of Hamlet#8217;s statementsRead MoreA Psychoanalytic Reading Of Hamlet Essay2158 Words   |  9 PagesAzam Shakespeare 4 December 2016 A Psychoanalytic Reading of Hamlet William Shakespeare s Hamlet is different from other Elizabethan revenge plays in the sense that the playwright did put much effort in depicting the psychological make-up of his hero Hamlet. The way Shakespeare portrays the psychological complexities of Hamlet, the play has become a lucrative text to the critics to see through the psychoanalytic lens. Analysis of Hamlet using psychoanalytic criticism reveals the inward states ofRead MoreHamlets State of Mind in Act III Scene i of William Shakespeares Hamlet2167 Words   |  9 PagesHamlets State of Mind in Act III Scene i of William Shakespeares Hamlet Works Cited Missing Throughout Act III Scene i, Hamlets appearance to the audience is one of carefully crafted madness, not completely artificial, but manufactured for the purpose of members of his family and the court. He uses this madness tactfully, and to his advantage. By acting as if mad, he can pursue explicit issues under the disguise of madness. For example, whilst talking to Ophelia he canRead MoreComparative Essay Between Hamlet and Brave New World2308 Words   |  10 PagesRyan Kosmayer ENG-4U Ms. S Monday July 22, 2013 Brave New World and Hamlet Comparative Essay In the texts Brave New World and Hamlet, there are two entirely diverse stories that share similar protagonists. Despite being from completely different worlds, Hamlet and John share a lot of things in common. They both face severe alienation from their mothers and from people that attempt to use them. Coincidentally they also both use their friends as a relief to cope with their experiences. With theRead More T.S. Eliots The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock Essay2541 Words   |  11 Pageswith other people is further complicated by the necessity of such contact within civilization, which leads into the issue of ambivalence. According to Freud, ambivalence is the result of the conflict between the two primal instincts of love and aggression/death (766). Within the community setting, the love instinct strives for bonds with others, while the death instinct seeks dissolution of those bonds. Prufrock desperately wants to connect with others in some significant way, which is exhibited

Essay on Death Penalty - 1367 Words

Death Penalty The death penalty is a controversial topic in the United States today and has been for a number of years. The death penalty was overturned and then reinstated in the United States during the 1970s due to questions concerning its fairness. The death penalty began to be reinstated slowly, but the rate of executions has increased during the 1990s. There are a number of arguments for and against the death penalty. Many death penalty supporters feel that the death penalty reduces crime because it deters people from committing murder if they know that they will receive the death penalty if they are caught. Others in favor of the death penalty feel that even if it doesnt deter others from committing crimes, it will eliminate†¦show more content†¦People opposed to the death penalty also point to the fact that over half of the countries in the world have abolished the death penalty, including all other major industrialized, democratic nations. In the five countries with the highest homicide rates that do not impose the death penalty, the murder rate is 21.6 murders per 100,000 people. In the five countries with the highest homicide rates that do impose the death penalty, the murder rate is 41.6 murders per 100,000 people (Deterrence). Furthermore, the United States has the highest crime and murder rates of any of the other major democratic nations, all of which have abandoned the death penalty. In 1965, Great Britain called for a five-year suspension on executions following a recent decline in the imposition of the death penalty and growing anti-death penalty sentiments in the country. In 1969, the government abolished the death penalty altogether because there had been no surge in homicides or crime (Flanders 45). Death penalty opponents feel that these statistics lend credibility to the argument that the death penalty does not cause a decrease in homicides and in some instances may even lead to an increase in murders. Another valid point that death penalty o pponents use is that the judicial system is not flawless, and that in the UnitedShow MoreRelatedPro Death Penalty Speech1482 Words   |  6 Pagesintroduce myself before we get started. My name is Slick Perry and if you didn’t already know, I am the state governor of Texas. You are all aware that we are reviewing our recidivism rate to various crimes and reviewing our stance regarding the death penalty as we approach 2009. Everyone here understands that capital punishment is a very controversial topic in the United States. In Texas, from December 1982 through August 2008, only 361 criminals of the millions of Texans in our good state were executedRead MoreThe Truth About The Death Penalty973 Words   |  4 Pages In her article â€Å"The Truth About The Death Penalty†, Carina Kolodny argues that the death penalty should be abolished in all fifty states due to the fact that it is ineffective and very expensive. Kolodny believes that capital punishment has too many complications and variables that cause it be more of an issue than a real solution for capital offenses. She proposes that the death penalty should be dropped and exchanged for better programs such as Proposition 34, which replaces capital punishmentRead MoreThe Bible and Death Penal ty Essay example812 Words   |  4 Pagesa person’s view of the Bible influence what they think about the death penalty for murderers.† I would like to see if a person’s view of the bible influence what they think of the death penalty. This is interesting to me because I am interested in the field of criminal justice and the death penalty is a huge topic to this day. There are many journals that talk about studies that were done on religion and views of the death penalty which have to do with my topic of interest. My hypothesis is thatRead MoreEssay on Death Penalty: Capital Punishment and Violent Crime1570 Words   |  7 PagesCapital Punishment and Violent Crime Hypothesis Most Americans are pro-death penalty, even though they dont really believe that it is an effective deterrent to violent crime. Those who are pro-death penalty will remain so, even if faced with the best arguments of anti-death penalty activists and told to assume the arguments were absolutely true. Violent crime Violent crime is a major problem in the United States. According to the ACLU, the violent crime rate rose sixty-one percentRead MoreEssay on Article Analysis: OSullivans View of the Death Penalty1536 Words   |  7 PagesBritain should have the death penalty. O’Sullivan addresses all the main counter arguments when explain to his audience his conclusion. His supporting evidence includes death penalty decisions in history and several other statistics. Emotionally terms, faulty cause and effects scenarios, and either/or point of views are other ways the author conveys his opinion to the audience. The article begins with an overall theme threw out O’Sullivan’s piece: does the death penalty appropriately punishRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Justified1143 Words   |  5 PagesAllison Shu 2/25/16 Period 2 Objective paper on the death penalty Capital punishment is legally authorized killing as punishment for a crime. The death penalty questions the morality of killing a person as justification for their crime. It also brings to question whether the death penalty actually serves as a deterrent for crime, and that some of the people executed are found innocent afterwards. The debates over the constitutionality of the death penalty and whether capital punishment should be usedRead MoreThe Death Penalty For Juveniles946 Words   |  4 Pages The death penalty for minors differs greatly from the death penalty for adult. The law that minor could be put on death row was decided to rule against the eighth amendment. The eighth amendment prohibits the act of â€Å"cruel and unusual punishment† which putting minors on death row breaks. On March 4, 2005 the law that minors could not be put on death row for their actions was set into place. The new laws say, â€Å"They cannot punish a minor by death penalty and they cannot punish someone for a crimeRead MoreShould The Death Penalty Be Mandatory?925 Words   |  4 Pagesopinions on the subject. When we were discussing the death penalty although my opinion didn’t change, after hearing what some of my classmates had to say about the subject during our lab I was able to respectfully see why they had those thoughts and feelings about the subject. I believe that we should have the death penalty, and that it helps prevents more crime from happening. However, during our lab students that thought we should ban the death penalty had some pretty interesting reasons behind theirRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Be Legal1805 Words   |  8 Pagesthat we all know is the death penalty. This penalty has been going around for years. To many people it might be the best way of punishing a person. On the other hand there are people who think that if you kill a person you should be sentenced to die as well. For me I would say it might not be the best way and it not working as many would like it. When choosing if you are for the death penalty you have to okay with an insect person dyei ng or even a family member being in death row. I know that is somethingRead MoreThe Death Penalty : An Effective Reliable Tool904 Words   |  4 Pagesthe death penalty has been a frequent topic of discussion, as our recent technological advancements have evidently led individuals to consider the â€Å"new found† legitimacy of our court systems, as statistics display that our previous racial bias and the apparent morality of the practice itself have a miniscule impact on our conviction rate. Both the advancements and ethics that the death penalty provides become apparent through the utilization of anecdotes and statistics, as the death penalty has prevailed

Motivation and Division One Basketball Essay Example For Students

Motivation and Division One Basketball Essay I have made many changes in my life through the years. One of these changes came when I was a freshman in high school. I grew up playing basketball since I was in the first grade, but I had never really taking the game seriously. I decided that I wanted to be the best basketball player that I possible could become. When I was in the ninth grade, I had friends who were getting division one scholarships to play basketball. I thought that being able to go to college for free and play basketball for the school sounded amazing. I asked my dad if he would help me become the best basketball player that I could possible become to try and earn a scholarship. He was an Olympic Ski Jumper so he knew what it would take and he said that he would gladly help me. I began doing basketball workouts everyday and lifting weights a couple times a week. I started having trouble finding time to balance all my schoolwork and basketball workouts. I then started waking up at 5 a. m. everyday to go to the YMCA to get my workouts in. This helped me learn how to discipline myself and work hard. Through all this hard worked I earned many things. I ended up my high school career as Minnesota’s all time leading scorer. I was able to travel the country playing in different tournaments. I was able to earn multiple division one scholarships through this change that I made. There are many things that motivated me to make this change in my life. One of the main reasons I made this change was because I wanted to be able to go to college for free. I knew many people that come out of college thousands of dollars in debt and I did not want to come out of college like that. Another reason was that I wanted to play college basketball. Sports have become such a huge part of our society today, and I wanted to experience this at the highest level that I possible could. One final reason was I wanted to make my family proud. I knew my family would always be proud of me, but I still wanted to show them what I could do if I put my mind to it. I stay motivated to be the best basketball player that I can for many reasons. First, I believe that I was blessed with these abilities, and I want to use all the abilities that I was blessed with to bring honor and glory to God. I have an obligation to my teammates and coaches to keep working and improving to help the team. Being part of a division one team, there are many people that look up to you. There are many kids who see us and want to be just like us. I want to be a good example for them. I am still motivated by all these reasons today. I am still in college so I need to keep improving as a basketball player to keep my scholarship. If I do not perform well enough I could have my scholarship taken away from me. My family tries to come to as many games as they can of mine, and I always love when they do. I can see how proud my parents are when they see me on the court and I love to see them like this. I want to continue to make them proud and show them though this how much I love them. Also, all the little kids who come to our games and ask for autographs and pictures still look up to all of us on the team. I want to be an example for them both on and off the court. And finally, I want to show my Lord and Savior how much I love Him by using the abilities that He has blessed me with to the best of my abilities. .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf , .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .postImageUrl , .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf , .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf:hover , .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf:visited , .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf:active { border:0!important; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf:active , .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf7c9a9cc6ccbe00bc33a223eb48c6ecf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Usmoke EssayIt would be disrespectful to Him if I wasted the abilities He has given me, and that is the last person I would want to disrespect. I made a change in my life when I was a freshman in high school. This change was to become the best basketball player that I could be. I stay motivated to keep this change up by trying to be the best person that I can be both on and off the court. I have been blessed to have the opportunity to play division one basketball and I want to make the most of this opportunity.

A Dolls Houses Central Theme Essays - Films, British Films

A Doll's House's central theme A Doll's House's central theme One of A Doll's House's central theme is secession from society. It is demonstrated by several of its characters breaking away from the social standards of their time and acting on their own terms. No one character demonstrates this better than Nora. During the time in which the play took place society frowned upon women asserting themselves. Women were supposed to play a role in which they supported their husbands, took care of their children, and made sure everything was perfect around the house. Work, politics, and decisions were left to the males. Nora's first secession from society was when she broke the law and decided to borrow money to pay for her husbands treatment. By doing this, she not only broke the law but she stepped away from the role society had placed on her of being totally dependent on her husband. She proved herself not to be helpless like Torvald implied: "you poor helpless little creature!" Nora's second secession from society was shown by her decision to leave Torvald and her children. Society demanded that she take a place under her husband. This is shown in the way Torvald spoke down to her saying things like: "worries that you couldn't possibly help me with," and "Nora, Nora, just like a woman." She is almost considered to be property of his: "Mayn't I look at my dearest treasure? At all the beauty that belongs to no one but me -that's all my very own?" By walking out she takes a position equal to her husband and brakes society's expectations. Nora also brakes society's expectations of staying in a marriage since divorce was frowned upon during that era. Her decision was a secession from all expectations put on a woman and a wife by society. Nora secessions are very deliberate and thought out. She knows what society expects of her and continues to do what she feels is right despite them. Her secessions are used by Ibsen to show faults of society. In the first secession Ibsen illustrates that despite Nora doing the right thing it is deemed wrong and not allowed by society because she is a woman. While the forgery can be considered wrong, Ibsen is critical of the fact that Nora is forced to forge. Ibsen is also critical of society's expectations of a marriage. He illustrates this by showing how Nora is forced to play a role than be herself and the eventual deterioration of the marriage. Throughout the play Nora is looked down upon and treated as a possession by her husband. She is something to please him and used for show. He is looked upon as the provider and the decision maker. Society would have deemed it a perfect marriage. Ibsen is critical of the fact that a marriage lacked love and understanding, as shown by Torvald becoming angry with Nora for taking the loan and saving him, would be consider as perfect. A Doll's House's central theme of secession from society was made to be critical of society's view on women and marriage. Ibsen used Nora's secessions as an example to illustrate that society's expectations of a woman's role in society and marriage were incorrect. Her decision to leave was the exclamation point on his critical view of society.

How to Write an Analytical Essay on Political and Economic Development in the Third World

How to Write an Analytical Essay on Political and Economic Development in the Third World Having students write analytical essays is a great way to ensure that they understand a topic. After all, the process of writing one involves a lot of research, close examination of facts, and critical thinking. Unfortunately, these essays differ from the usual pieces you write for other courses. You need to know how to effectively write one in order to secure a great grade. As overwhelmed as you may feel at the moment, writing an analytical essay, especially on a complex subject such as the political and economic development in the third world,   is not complicated if you take a structured approach to the assignment. The following lines detail a framework for crafting an excellent analytic essay that will impress your instructor and get you the grade you worked hard for. Preparation Read the assigned (or chosen) essay topic/question closely. Clarify any doubts before typing a single word as it will help you write more effectively. If your knowledge on the topic is limited, read a simple introduction online. This is necessary as the main purpose of an analytical essay is to make you think about the different aspects of your topic. For instance, for a topic related to the political and economic development in the third world, you may need to brush up on a few facts, such as the criteria used to categorize countries as underdeveloped, their history, currents issues and major trends within the scope of the topic. Pre-Writing This step involves making an outline of your essay. To pull this off, you need to determine two things: Topic You Will Write On Usually, the topic assigned will be a generalized and broad such as political and economic development in the third world. You will have to narrow down the specific aspect you wish to explore. Choose a topic that interests you, one that either you know a lot about or wish to investigate further because you like it. Just make sure it is a proper, plausible statement that can be researched. Thesis Statement The thesis statement in an analytical essay is the most crucial part. Since you are writing an analytical essay, you will be presenting an idea or a claim. This is your thesis. However, your goal is to make it original and insightful. You can explore a major cause and effect relationship, analyze a persistent problem or observe the causes of changing social/economic trends. Here are a few interesting thesis statements related to political and economic development in the third world: Rapid and unplanned urbanization in developing countries is a contributing factor to social instability. More transparency in governance will increase tax compliance in the developing world. Transnational crime is a $650 billion enterprise. A significant link exists between economic underdevelopment and transnational crime. These simply serve as examples for specific avenues you can explore. If you do choose one of these themes, you will have to write it in your own words. Creating Your First Draft Traditionally, there are three basic components of an analytical essay, and it is these you should be planning to write. The Introduction An introduction is where you present your main idea to the reader. This must be done in an efficient and intriguing manner. In this section, start with a hook that grabs attention, write your main thesis, and finally write how you intend to prove your thesis. Body This section will contain the evidence and examples you provide to back up your thesis statement. It is a good idea to limit yourself to three-five paragraphs. However, if you have more supportive evidence, you may exceed that limit with moderation. Remember: each paragraph should start with a sentence that informs the reader what the paragraph is about. Next, make your claim and finally back it up with researched evidence. The final sentence should tie in your first sentence with the supportive evidence you provide. Conclusion Briefly restate your main point in two to three sentences. You can include a quote or important statistic in order to further elucidate your conclusion. Follow this outline closely and you will be able to complete your assignment in no time. However, if your instructor has given his or her own outline and set of rules, be sure to follow them and combine the tips you read here if applicable. For further referencing purposes you may also check our 23 facts on political and economic development in the the third world, 20 topics on the subject and 1 sample essay. Best of luck on your next assignment and sincere wishes for a good grade.

BAD MEAT CONTAMINANTS IN FAST FOOD RESTAURANTS Essay

BAD MEAT CONTAMINANTS IN FAST FOOD RESTAURANTS - Essay Example The food item that has to be discussed in this perspective is meat. Fast food industry as known is a rapidly growing industry, and in order to meet their demands they made many changes in the usual process, as they considerably altered the slaughter and meat packing processes. Millions of diced beef pieces are demanded by the fast food restaurants everyday in order to meet their demands of hamburger patties. Meat packing industries first situated in the cities but with the rapid grown sale of hamburgers, conditions are created that meat packing plants are shifted to the remote areas(Segal, 1998 pg 5). Now in remote areas as compared to the cities no skilled labor is available, who slaughter the animal and make meat without considering the health and safety issues which as result augments the contamination of meat. In most of the cases it is observed that fast food restaurants employed large number of underage unskilled labors, just to save their initial cost but that multiplies the contamination of meat because they do not how to cook and how to store and preserve cooked and non-cooked meat. If we analyze this issue in the broader spectrum then we comprehend that meat contamination can be caused because of many factors like biological, chemical and physical. Meat contaminated because of biological factors like bacteria and parasites, because of chemical factors that are caused because of poor performance of workers, poor cleaning conditions and sanitation like food additives, bleaches and in last because of physical factors which are again caused because of the sluggish labor like dirt and broken crockery, because fits created when the joint is applied after the crockery breaks germs gets accumulated there (Schlosser, 2002 pg 4) Meat is also contaminated through cross contamination process, means to say that as we know, working load is so much on the cook or

Marketing Research on Selected Two Major Competing Brands Essay

Marketing Research on Selected Two Major Competing Brands - Essay Example As the paper stresses the marketing case study analysis of the Google Inc presented by Abt had demonstrated the marketing programs of Google precisely. Taking insights from his work, the most important facet of Google’s marketing program is that it aims to make its applications and products accepted by all the market segments. Another important aspect of Google is that it allows both private and non-profit organization to use this search engine at absolutely free of cost. It is of no surprise to mention that Google works on the marketing motto that information gathering is a phenomenon of individuals, non-profit organizations and small and large businesses. This discussion declares that the external environment of Google is dynamic in nature and thus also provides opportunities and threats to the search engine. Google is on high demand and to remain competitive in this dynamic environment, it needs to predict the changes and accordingly adapt systems, cultures, strategies and also the process of alignment with the changes. In this respect, Google until now has undertaken several changes like that of the decision taken by Larry Page to step down from the role of Vice President and make Eric Schmidt the front man for Google (CEO). This indicates that Google follows dynamic strategies within its internal environment to cope up with the ever changing external environment. Google holds the top most position in the web and this position allows it to control any of the growth areas. Google has been so far applying marketing penetration strategies in the web industry for remaining on top. Free exposure and free benchmarking are some of the stra tegies that have been helping Google over the years. They always keep themselves aware of the competitive positioning and this trait of the company helps in achieving the competitive advantage over other competitors. The strongest element of Google’s marketing mix is their ‘universal search product’. This element always allows Google to either vote for or against any form of information and it is believed that this product type of Google is the ultimate generator of its

The Importance Of Effective Maintenance

The Importance Of Effective Maintenance Since the maintenance has significant impacts in industry, it has received a deep attention from the expert and practical maintenance. According to study, maintenance costs can represent from 15% to 40% of the costs of goods produced [x2]. Maintenance of process equipment is one of the inescapable tasks associated with the operation of industrial plants and until relatively recently, it was implemented either on a routine basis or after the failure of equipment. Attitudes are changing and now many organisations are adopting methods for identifying incipient faults, so that maintenance can be scheduled before there has been a failure, which would lead to loss of production and spoilage of raw material. Plants and different machine centres are assembled from a wide variety of mechanical and electrical equipment, which due to their very nature are subject to wear, corrosion, erosion and other forms of degradation [1]. It is widely accepted that intelligent, sensor based manufacturing is vital to achieve a high availability level of the sophisticated manufacturing systems in conjunction with high quality levels of manufactured components. Advanced sensor design, coupled with signal processing technologies, permits improved information about the process condition enabling process optimisation and control. It is not adequate to have information relating solely to the tool condition. Additional capabilities such as in process quality control and machine tool diagnostics are a requirement of the future, i.e. a shift from monitoring the tool condition to monitoring the process condition and the resulting part quality. [2] The use of mechanical vibration and acoustic emission signals for fault diagnosis in rotating machinery has grown significantly due to advances in the progress of digital signal processing algorithms and implementation techniques. The conventional diagnosis technology using acoustic an d vibration signals already exists in the form of techniques applying the time and frequency domain of signals, and analysing the difference of signals in the spectrum. Unfortunately, in some applications the performance is limited, such as when the signals caused by a damaged element are buried in background noise. [x3] In recent years, the possibility of obtaining more detailed information regarding the operation of process equipment by applying signal analysis techniques to conventional process measurements has, hitherto, been largely overlooked. This is because the principal purpose of the majority of process measurement systems is to provide a smooth signal for process control purposes. Therefore most process measurement systems are designed to produce a steady output signal, which is achieved by restricting the frequency response of the measurement system and thereby suppressing the noise component. [1] Signal transients are generally characterised by a short duration in time as compared to the observation interval. Research has shown that very important measurement information is often associated with the transients [1,2]. For example the vibration signals generated on a gearbox, the transients usually correspond to the local fault of the gear teeth, such as deformation, breakage and fracture. Thus analysing the transients of gearbox vibrations is useful for representing the characteristics of the gearbox health. However, it is not an easy task because the vibration measurements often carry heavy noise in the working environment, which could bury the essential vibration information of gears. Therefore, it is important and necessary to detect the transients with the machine health information in the very low signal-to-noise ratio conditions [3,4]. 1.2. Previous Work: This section contains information about the previous work that has been carried out with regards to condition monitoring and signal processing techniques. It also provides an outline of the different modern signal processing techniques used by researchers to identify faults with various machine components. 1.2.1 Machine tool A machine management system was developed at Cardiff University as a part of the MIRAM project (Machine Management for Increasing Reliability, Availability and Maintainability) that provides rapid fault diagnosis and allows the implementation of a predictive maintenance strategy [4]. This was used to extract data from the machine components by the sensors attached to it. The data processing methods implemented in the system allowed the characterization of normal and faulty behaviour of the machine component under investigation. An analysis has demonstrated the application of vibration monitoring using signal processing techniques such as Skewness, Standard deviation, RMS (Root Mean Square) and Kurtosis on the spindle system of machine tools. The results obtained from a signal after implementing kurtosis as a signal processing technique show a relatively high kurtosis value compared to other signals, which indicates a fault, associated with the spindle system. This analysis also describes the variations in the transients obtained from the coolant system of the machine tool. [5] Water treatment plant The research work conducted by a PhD student on the WRAP (Water Resources and Action Programme) test rig set-up at Cardiff University focuses on analysing the flow, pressure and pump speed request characteristics with respect to blockages induced on different valves. This analysis also studies the performance of the plant in relation to any leakages occurring in the system. Another analysis, which studies the performance of the same water filtration plant considers inducing 25 %, 50%, 75 % and 100 % blockages on the valves pre and post the pump. A fault dictionary created using a mathematical model approach was used to differentiate between the pre and post pump blockages and their degree of severities. [6] Use of modern signal processing techniques A review of modern signal processing techniques applicable to the analysis of signals whose frequency content is non-stationary has been studied in (R. Burnett, J.F. Watson*, S. Elder) [7]. Techniques like FFT (Fast Fourier Transform), STFT (Short-Time Fourier Transform) and Spectrogram have been discussed and compared using both test and actual data. Results are presented which identify the technique most appropriate for the task of fault detection in machine components under transient conditions [7]. A continuous wavelet transform (CWT) technique used for fault signal diagnosis in an internal combustion engine and its coolant system by using vibration signals has been studied by Wu Chen (2005) [8]. The advantages of using this technique for the characterization of transitory features of non-stationary signals have also been identified. Another journal contains a detailed study of the raw data obtained from physical machine parameters. It reviews the implementation of various modern signal processing and analysis techniques in time and frequency domain. Analysing signals in time domain for an initial analysis does not necessarily provide meaningful information due to background noise but transforming the signals into frequency domain provides detailed information. Further analysis shows how the vibration harmonics are linked to the identification of different types of machine faults. The harmonics within the signal categorising a component as faulty can be compared with the amplitude of those corresponding to components in a healthy condition to identify machines condition. [9] Aims of the project: The aims of the project are enumerated below: Study the characteristics and relevance of different modern signal processing techniques for the task of early fault detection in industrial machine components. Apply these modern signal processing techniques using Matlab to an archive of machine tool and water treatment plant signals obtained from the data acquisition system (DAS) and from a knowledge transfer program (KTP). Analyse these Matlab processed signals and identify the characteristics of the signal indicating a normal or faulty behaviour of the component under analysis. Chapter 2: Applications / Systems under study Wadkin V4-6 FMC: The Wadkin vertical machining centre was designed as a flexible manufacturing cell to perform operations on small to medium sized components. It comprises a fixed base, a single column, three axes of movements, an automatic tool changer, eight pallet loading stations and pallet transporter. Figure 2 shows a schematic of the machine tool centre. The Y-axis of the machine is formed by 4 hardened and ground steel slide-ways, which are fixed to the cast iron base of the machine. A table, which slides on low-friction strips can be moved to the left or right to form the X axis, by a motor. The Z-axis of the machine is formed by a cast iron column, which is bolted to the rear and upper surface of the base. This axis is moved and controlled in the same way as the X and Y axes. The head of the machine comprises the tool spindle, which is driven via a pair of pulleys, a belt and an electric motor. A tacho-generator attached to the motor is used to control the spindle speed. An encoder driven by a belt around the spindle is used to control the spindle position and orientation. Inside the spindle is a draw-bar with a spring (a stack of Belleville washers), which holds a tool in the spindle. A tool can be ejected from the spindle by activating a hydraulic cylinder above the spindle. This machining centre also consists of a tool transfer system and a 150 tool store is located to the right of the machine cell. The tool comprises 5 disks, attached to a vertical shaft, from which 30 tools can be hung. This shaft can be indexed to present a tool on each of the disk to the tool and horizontally between the spindle and the disks. On this mechanism is a pair of grippers, which holds a tool when being transport between the tool store and the spindle. [11] 2.1.1 Wadkin V4-6 Coolant system: Coolant systems are used in various application to pump liquids to cool and lubricate work pieces and cutting tools. The main objectives of the coolant system used for this application were to:- Prevent tool, work piece and machine components over heating. Increase tool life by reducing cutting forces. Improve surface finish Help clear swarf from the cutting area The cutter coolant system as shown in the schematic diagram Figure 1, comprises of two reservoirs each having a capacity of 39 litres located at either side of the machine base. The motor driven pump is controlled by means of a switch on the pendant control panel and can be switched off if coolant is not required for particular operations. The coolant pump motor on this machine cannot be switched on or off by means of programmed commands. Coolant is pumped via solenoid operated valves and a manually operated flow control/shut-off valve to the coolant outlets at the spindle nose. With the coolant pump motor running, coolant is turned on or off by SOV12 (flood coolant) and SOV51 (inducer coolant) which are energised or de-energised by programmed demands. Coolant flow is manually regulated by means of the flow control/shut-off tap located on the machine guard. Used cutter coolant drains back to the reservoirs where wire-mesh strainers prevent the ingress of large particles of swarf. A replaceable wire gauze filter is fitted to the pump inlet. The electrical system required to operate the pump motor and the two solenoids operated flow control valves comprises of three relays activated by command from the controller. These connect the flow control valve solenoids to the 110V AC supply and the pump motor to the 415V AC three phase supply. 2.1.2 Coolant systems component specifications: Table 1: Wadkin V4/6 Coolant systems component specifications Label as on diagram Component Description 1 Reservoir 2 tanks each of 39 litres capacity. Grating prevents ingress of large swarf 2 Filter Wire gauze filter attached to pump inlet 3 Pump / Motor Graham Precision pump, CPP 76. 3 phase AC motor, 2900 rpm, 1.1kw. Pump single stage peripheral impeller type. Maximum flow rate 11.6 lit/min. 4 Pressure relief valve Mechanical operated set at 4.8*10^5 N/m^2 5 Manual shut-off tap Manual tap 6 Flow control valves Solenoid operated Reason for analysing coolant pump signals: A large amount of data obtained from the Wadkin machine tool has already been grouped and processed into various charts and histograms for the ease of the analysis in previous research. The aim was to facilitate the research into machine tool condition monitoring system. Among the 160 recorded failures between a certain period of time, 84% fall within 18 pre-classified machine locations. Among these recorded failures coolant system being one of the 18 locations, ranks no. 3 in the failure frequency by machine location histogram [10]. Therefore applying modern signal processing techniques to these particular signals was considered to be a good approach to identify any faults within the component. Device(s) for acquiring signals: The raw data extracted from the coolant system were the pressure and flow signals. These signals were acquired by using flow and pressure transducers connected to the system and a data acquisition system was used to store these signals in a database for further analysis. The Kobold flow meters and switches types VKM have a spring-loaded float, which slides within a cylindrical measuring tube and has an integral orifice. This type of flow meter is a low cost flow meter and switch, which fully compensates for viscosity and to large extent for density even with very low flows. Wadkin V4/6 Spindle system: He hardened steel spindle is supported in the head casting by two pairs of pre-loaded angular contact bearings. The spindle is driven by a D.C. electric motor via fixed pulleys and a wide poly-vee belt, and has a speed range of 40-5000 rev / min. Figure 3 shows the schematic diagram of the spindle drive system. The analyses and modelling of this is very similar to the feed drive mechanism, however it does not include any linear movement and is subjected to a distributing torque proportional to cutting force components. [12] The spindle, which is fastened into the head of the machine tool, is shown in figure 9.1. It has two bearings at both the top and bottom of the shaft, together with seals to retain the grease either side of each set of bearings. On the top of the spindle is a pulley, which is driven via poly-vee belt ad a pulley attached to the spindle motor, which is shown in figure 9.2. To measure the speed of the spindle and its orientation at low speeds, an incremental encoder is positioned towards the side of the spindle. This is driven from a pulley fixed to the spindle, toothed belt and a pulley attached to the encoder as shown in figure 9.3. In figure 9.4 and exploded view of the drawbar, which is fitted into the spindle, is shown. It uses a stack of Billeville washers, which are used to draw a tool into the spindles taper. Reason for analysing spindle vibration signals: The bearings in the spindle system can fail fue to overload, misalignment, insufficient lubrication and assembly defects. Condition monitoring of these bearing is therefore very critical to the machining process. Spindle systems component specification: Device(s) for acquiring signals: The vibrations from main spindle bearings were measured by using two accelerometers mounted on the head of the machine tool as shown in figure 4. Two ENDEVCO model 5216-100 series piezoelectric accelerometers were used, which are designed specifically for vibration measurement in rugged environments of industrial machinery. These type of accelerometers have very wide dynamic range and an extremely low noise floor. [12] Data Acquisition System (DAS): A flexible and generically applicable data acquisition system has been developed at Cardiff University for the machine tool condition monitoring. This system can be viewed as a data logger associated to one or more sensors. Its flexibility allows the addition of any data logging software, hardware or sensor(s) to be linked for the analysis of different machine components when required. The DAS is controlled by a relational database management system (DBMS). The DMBS provides a user interface to specify the details of the condition monitoring tests to be performed [13]. 2.2 Water treatment plant (WRAP rig): 2.2.1 Background: The WRAP (Water and Resources Action Program) rig is a test rig set-up at Cardiff University used for research purposes. It is housed in a small container for it to be transported easily to plants or sites for demonstration purposes. The rig is designed to allow a direct performance comparison between two different types of filtration media. This rig was specifically used to demonstrate the performance of Recycled Glass Media (RGM) compared to the conventional filtration media such as sand. In previous research this rig has been used to process wash down water from a dairy production line while its sister rigs were used for different applications such as the removal of bio fouling and other wastes. The figure below shows the WRAP rig along with the individual constituents that make up the rig. Functionality of the rig: This explanation of the rig is based on the detailed piping and instrumentation diagram of the rig shown in figure x. The rig consists of four 6-staged impeller centrifugal pumps P1, P2, P3 and P4 as indicated in the diagram with P1 being disconnected as there was no external open reservoir in operation. Pumps P2 and P3 transfer unprocessed liquor to filters F1 and F2 from tank T1. This relationship / process can be altered using valves V8, V9 and V10 for operational flexibility if required. The two pneumatically actuated diaphragm valves V5A and V5B, which are controlled by the programmable logic controller (PLC) enables the flow to be selected from either the unprocessed effluent stream entering F1 or F2. The PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) loop also maintains the flow rate into each filter at a pre-programmed set point. The flow transmitters FT1 and FT2 were controlled to provide a 0-10V output to the invertors, which controlled pumps P2 and P3. This was achieved via the PID loop algorithm in the PLC. The analysis of this report only studies a small part of the WRAP rig, which is shown in figure x below. Two Cylon UC32.24 PLCs networked using a proprietary serial protocol controlled the system. These in turn were networked to a communications module, which contained a GSM modem and features two RS232 ports for connection to external devices. Chemwatch, Cylons proprietary SCADA system was used for three original operation of the rig. The system was configured to display two process mimic screens that showed real time values of the various sensor readings. A number of alarm and control screens were also present allowing a privileged operator to alter alarm thresholds, control parameters and manually override system components such as pumps. WRAP rig system components: Pump P3: Data acquisition system (KTP) Ball valves Flow transmitters

american folk :: essays research papers

The dancer is a man wearing leather boots, loose fitting red silk pants, and a white shirt with colored embroidering down the middle. His hair is shaved to the scalp except for a small circle on the top of his head, where the hair is about half a foot long. He squats down low, and kicks his feet out with his body upright and his arms folded. The dance has a historic meaning behind it, dating back to when Russia took over Ukraine. A group of organized rebels known as the Cossacks, who hoped to end Russian Rule, isolated themselves in a fort in the Carpathian Mountains. The dancer symbolizes a triumphant Cossack warrior. During festivals and other celebrations, the Hopak was a common dance. This dance is still taught to Ukrainian Americans today, starting at age seven. At Ukrainian debutante balls, the men who know the dance do it during a specific song, which is played at every ball. There are also professional dance groups who perform the Hopak around the United States and Canada. T he dancers today still wear the traditional clothing, but the hairstyle has become much less common. Many Ukrainians forget the dance with time, but those who remember it take great pride in their ability and perform the dance at nearly every ball and celebration they attend. This dance exists as a representation of Ukraine’s history, in particular the conflict with Russia. However, in the past, it served an entirely different function. The Hopak originates from the Kozac, which is an older Ukrainian dance. The Kozac is named after the Cossacks, who performed it, and it’s essentially the workout they performed to â€Å"warm up† for battle. â€Å"The movements were part of a regime of calisthenics to keep the Cossacks fit for battles.

Culture diversity Essay

Increasingly today, people come into regular contact with individuals from different cultures and it’s important to learn to talk with people who may not share a common language, background, and/or worldview. Each of us participates in at least one culture, and most of us are products of several cultures Being aware of our own culture and background is really important as it helps us understand how we are shaped by what we have experienced. Even within cultures, we all have different attitudes and beliefs based on our experiences and this will impact on the way we relate to people both professionally and in our personal life. Learning to value diversity, to become conscious of our ways of relating to each other and their ways of relating to us, does not come easily to most of us nor is it something that can be imposed from the outside. In Valuing Relationship (1995), Lewis Brown Griggs sums the interrelationship of knowing ourselves and building relationship with others as follows: â€Å"Knowing myself is what allows me to know, understand, and value the diversity of others so that I can build trust with them. With more trust comes the ability to communicate more clearly, to problem solve and network more effectively, and to realize the value of synergistic relationships and productive interdependency. Together, investing in my relationship with myself and enhancing my relationship with others are important insurance policies against lost opportunities.† (page 210) Griggs, L. B. (1995). Valuing Relationship: The Heart of Valuing Diversity. In L. B. Griggs & L. L. Louw (Eds.), Valuing Diversity: New Tools for a New Reality. McGraw Hill, Inc: New York.

The Ethics Of Public Health - 863 Words

When it comes to the ethic of public health and medical health, they hold two totally different definitions. The ethics of public health is when the focus is more on the freedoms of privacy and actions, as long as they do not harm others.â€Å"In public health ethics, autonomy, the right of privacy, and freedom of action are recognized in so far as they do not result in harm to others† (Williams Torrens, 2008). When considering medical ethics the focus on the concerns of individuals and their liberties and freedom of choice. â€Å"In Medical ethics, the concern is with privacy individual liberty, freedom of choice, and self-control of the individual† (Williams Torrens, 2008). Two examples of codified ethical standard of public health is in an†¦show more content†¦The respective roles of differing ethical standards include autonomy, beneficence and justice. Autonomy from a medical aspect is more concerned with the privacy of the individual and their liberty. F rom a public standpoint it is the right of the privacy of the individual and their freedom. Beneficence from a medical stance is when the focus is more on doing no harm to others as well as doing good and promoting the welfare of individuals around you. From a public stance it is when that is the goal of the population. Justice in a medical view is when the focus is on assisting individuals who are at a disadvantage when it comes to their health or even healthcare. From a public point this would be the ensuring the opportunity to equal treatment, as well as equity in benefits of the total population. This differences can be resolved by ensuring that everyone does their part to ensure that they are not only doing what they can to lead healthy lives but the are also willing to ensure that they can help others around them to do the same. The healthcare system should not be over utilized therefor allowing people who actually need serious operations and services could possible be availa ble to them. I the population would take more charge in their lifestyles and the way they take care of themselves then there would not be as many healthcare issues n this country. I personally do not think these issues will beShow MoreRelatedEthics And Public Health Ethics851 Words   |  4 Pagesdistinguishable differences between medical ethics and public health ethics. Medical ethics pertain primarily to the individual that is involved in the care paradigm (Coleman, Bouà «sseau, Reis, Capron, 2007). Public health ethics, by contrast, are focused primarily on the health of the population as a whole. 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In the case of advocacy for population health, these issues mean that there could be moral dilemmas faced in the process (most notably: lifestyle choices and their impact on the individual)Read MoreThe Health Of A Public Health Worker980 Words   |  4 Pagesable to have access to health care. I have seen many children who had physical disabilities that could have been prevented. In some cities in my homeland, people used and still walk for days to get basic medical treatments because there is no clinics or hospitals in their town or the surrounding cities. Many people used to die to diseases that could have been prevented with single vaccine. Therefore, since I was young child I always wanted to help peop le to have access to health care especially young